CAIRO (AP) — Three Al-Jazeera English journalists imprisoned in
Egypt for over a year will appear in court Thursday to appeal their
convictions, as thawing relations between Egypt and Qatar have raised
hope they could be freed.
Egypt's Court of Cassation will hear the appeal by Canadian-Egyptian
Mohammed Fahmy, Australian journalist Peter Greste and Egyptian Baher
Mohammed, all held since December 2013. Their arrests came after the
overthrow of Islamist President Mohammed Morsi, a Muslim Brotherhood
member.
Authorities accused Qatar-based Al-Jazeera of acting as a mouthpiece for
the Brotherhood. The station denied the accusations and said the
journalists were doing their job.
At trial, prosecutors offered no evidence backing accusations the three
falsified footage to foment unrest. Instead, they showed edited news
reports by the journalists, including Islamist protests and interviews
with politicians. Other footage submitted as evidence had nothing to do
with the case, including a report on a veterinary hospital and Greste's
past reports out of Africa.
Fahmy and Greste were sentenced to seven years in prison, while Mohammed
got 10 years — three more because he was found with a spent bullet
casing. Rights groups dismissed the trial as a sham and foreign
countries, including the U.S., expressed their concern over the
journalists' detention.
The Court of Cassation, Egypt's highest appeal tribunal, will review the
lower court's proceedings, not the case itself. It can uphold the
previous verdict or order a retrial.
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi also has the power to pardon or
deport the foreigners under a new law, whether or not the court grants
the appeal. That would allow Greste to go home and would allow Fahmy to
go to Canada if he drops his Egyptian nationality. Mohammed's case would
remain more uncertain as he holds only Egyptian citizenship.
A recent thaw in relations between Qatar and Egypt has seen Al-Jazeera
shut down its Egyptian affiliate, which dedicated much of its coverage
to Islamist protests since Morsi's overthrow. El-Sissi said last month a
presidential pardon for the three was being "examined" and would be
granted only if it was "appropriate for Egyptian national security."
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